Single camera vs multi camera

Multi-camera and single camera set-ups are two different approaches to filming television shows, movies, and other video productions. Here are the main differences between them:

1. Number of cameras: As the name suggests, a single-camera set-up uses only one camera to capture all the footage, whereas a multi-camera set-up uses multiple cameras. Typically, a single-camera set-up requires more time to shoot all the footage because the camera needs to be moved around to capture different angles and shots, while a multi-camera set-up can capture all the angles simultaneously.
2. Style and format: Single-camera set-ups are often used for dramas, sitcoms, and other types of narrative programming that aim to create a cinematic look and feel. They tend to have longer scenes, and the camera angles and shots are carefully crafted to tell the story visually. Multi-camera set-ups, on the other hand, are often used for live events, talk shows, and other types of programming that require a faster pace and a more traditional TV look.
3. Editing: With a single-camera set-up, the footage is usually shot in sequence, and the scenes are edited together later to create the final product. With a multi-camera set-up, the footage is edited in real-time as it is being captured, so the final product is essentially a live edit.
4. Lighting: Single-camera set-ups tend to use more complex lighting setups because the camera needs to capture the scene from different angles and perspectives. Multi-camera set-ups, on the other hand, use a simpler lighting setup because the cameras are usually fixed and don’t need to move around as much.
5. Time and budget: Multi-camera set-ups are generally quicker and cheaper to produce than single-camera set-ups because they require fewer crew members and less time to capture all the footage. However, single-camera set-ups can offer more creative freedom and flexibility, which can be worth the extra time and expense.